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Fibroadenoma is a benign breast tumor that is relatively common in young women. It is characterized by the growth of abnormal cells in the breast tissue, which can cause a lump or a mass. In this article, we will discuss fibroadenoma treatment in Delhi, focusing on the expertise of Dr. R K Saggu, a renowned breast cancer surgeon.
What is Fibroadenoma?
Definition and Causes
Fibroadenoma is a type of benign breast tumor that is typically found in young women. It is characterized by the growth of abnormal cells in the breast tissue, which can cause a lump or a mass. The exact cause of fibroadenoma is not known, but it is believed to be related to hormonal changes and genetic factors.
Symptoms of Fibroadenoma
Common Signs and Symptoms
The symptoms of fibroadenoma can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Common signs and symptoms include:
- Lump or mass in the breast: The most common symptom of fibroadenoma is the presence of a lump or mass in the breast. The lump can be smooth, round, or irregular in shape and can vary in size.
- Breast tenderness: Fibroadenoma can cause breast tenderness, which can be mild or severe. The tenderness can be localized to the area where the tumor is located or can be more widespread.
- Breast swelling: In some cases, fibroadenoma can cause breast swelling, which can be due to the growth of the tumor or the accumulation of fluid.
Diagnosis of Fibroadenoma
Methods and Techniques
The diagnosis of fibroadenoma typically involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and biopsy. The following methods are commonly used:
- Physical examination: A physical examination of the breast is performed to feel for any lumps or masses. The examination is usually done by a healthcare provider, such as a gynecologist or a breast surgeon.
- Mammography: Mammography is a low-dose X-ray of the breast that can help detect abnormalities. It is commonly used to diagnose fibroadenoma.
- Ultrasound: Ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the breast. It is commonly used to diagnose fibroadenoma.
- Biopsy: A biopsy is a surgical procedure that involves removing a sample of tissue from the breast. The tissue is then examined under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis.
Fibroadenoma Treatment in Delhi
Surgical and Non-Surgical Options